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One of the main, unsolved controversies that has developed throughout the COVID-19 emergency concerned the safety and multifaceted communication of its vaccine. Therefore, it represents an exemplary starting place for reflections on the linguistic

Estimating the transmission fitness of SARS-CoV-2 variants and understanding their evolutionary fitness trends are important for epidemiological forecasting. Existing methods are often constrained by their parametric natures and do not satisfactorily

Classical infectious disease compartmental models typically do not incorporate spatial heterogeneity or mobility. We develop a multi-region susceptible-exposed-infected-recovered (SEIR) model in which disease dynamics are coupled via inter-region

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a lethal coronavirus in neonatal piglets characterized by rapid evolution in both genotype and phenotype. However, the underlying genetic mechanism has not been completely elucidated. In this study, we

The COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the critical need for novel therapeutic approaches. Favipiravir (FAV), an antiviral drug primarily used for influenza, has shown promising potential in treating COVID-19 and other RNA viral infections. A precise

Excess death estimation, defined as the difference between the observed and expected death counts, is a popular technique for assessing the overall death toll of a public health crisis. The expected death count is defined as the expected number of

Many people are affected by post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC/long COVID, LC). LC has severely affected public health. Features of LC including blood pressure dysregulation, coagulopathies, hyperinflammation, and neuropsychiatric complaints

CONCLUSION: Our patient's favourable outcome of renal-limited thrombotic microangiopathy with little lasting effects is unique compared to other cases leading to end-stage renal disease or death. A high index of suspicion is needed for early

CONCLUSIONS: The results of our study indicate that VITT occurs when, in persons with immunoglobulin light-chain allele IGLV3-21*02 or *03, a specific somatic hypermutation develops that affects antibodies that recognize a specific epitope on the

After-Action Reviews (AARs) have become essential tools for organizational learning and development, particularly in post-crisis contexts such as public health emergencies. This study examines the processes, characteristics, and challenges of AARs